ETHICS PROJECT INSTRUCTIONS
Due: Friday, March 15 – IN class!
Worth: 15 percent of recitation grade
***NOTE: PLEASE EMAIL ME YOUR TOPIC PROPOSALS AND A LIST OF YOUR GROUP MEMBERS BY MONDAY***
As a group, you will research an actual news story that was at the center of a journalistic ethical dilemma. You can choose which type of story you’d like to research – such as a sports, photo, political or crime story – as long as there is an ethical dilemma involved. You’ll analyze the situation using the various ethical theories we discuss in class. Then you’ll create a presentation about your dilemma, which you’ll present during lecture.
What to turn in
1. A PowerPoint presentation that summarizes/analyzes the ethical dilemma. E-mail to me.
2. Each individual group member will write a one-page minimum, two-page maximum (that means that the whole first page should be filled and likely spilling onto a second page) double-spaced personal analysis of your group’s dilemma. Briefly remind me of the situation. Then launch into why you think it was handled well or poorly, using one of the ethical frameworks we discuss in class.
3. Each individual will give a quick run-down of who did what within the group. Please list each group member’s name and then a sentence or two detailing their participation. Email to me.
Grading
Presentations, 75 percent: Is the presentation orderly? Does everyone in the group have a chance to talk? Did you fully cover the eight criteria listed below? Are there links to on-line sources that might be valuable to your audience’s understanding? Other requirements: the presentations will each last 10 minutes to allow for questions and analysis; everyone must speak; dress for a presentation: no sweatpants, nappy t-shirts, etc.
Individual Papers, 25 percent: Did you briefly describe your ethical dilemma? Does your paper express your thoughts on the topic fully, critically and concisely? Did you explain the ethical approach you chose and why you chose it? Did you apply it directly to your example? DID YOU EDIT YOUR PAPER FOR SPELLING AND GRAMMAR?
Some examples of ethical dilemmas: (though this list is not exhaustive)
– Conflict of interest
– Confidentiality of names for minors/sexual assault victims
– Endangering police investigations
– What to do when you or someone else gets the story wrong
– Going undercover
– Getting the story
– Invading privacy
– Controversial photos
– Politics and the military
– Protecting sources
– Workplace issues (ie: when you and your editor don’t agree on how something should be covered or seeing someone you work with doing something unethical)
– Getting the story out first
Here are some useful Media Ethics Links that also have case studies you can choose from:
Poynter Online: Has tips on how to approach ethical dilemmas, what it means to be ethical
http://www.poynter.org/subject.asp?id=32
Indiana University
http://journalism.indiana.edu/ethics/
Society of Professional Journalists: Has helpful resources about ethics, case studies, trends in journalism, what it means to be ethical
http://www.spj.org/ethics.asp
In your project you should:
- Summarize the story and what happened.
- What was the dilemma and why was it a dilemma?
- What were the alternatives?
- Who were the major players and what were their points of view? (What were their individual dilemmas? What were their options for dealing with the situation? Put yourselves in their shoes.)
- Based on the outcome, what was the ethical “school of thought” used by the decision makers (reporter or editor)?
- Take each “school of thought” and describe what would’ve been done in this case. For example, “Based on the practice of utilitarianism, the reporter would’ve done X because Y …”
- Now decide which ethical approach you would have ultimately followed. (You can either present this as one agreed upon course of action, or you can each choose what you would’ve done, and then briefly explain your choice.)
- Look for other news stories that involved the same dilemma. Did they do the same thing?
Also make sure to:
Include web links to the original story/dilemma whether it is from a newspaper, photograph, a YouTube video, a blog, etc. Also include a works cited page listing all of the sources you used. Attribute any information or ideas that weren’t your own in the body of the project.
Questions to ask yourself (from Poynter Institute) when thinking about ethical dilemmas in journalism:
- Why am I concerned about this story, photo or graphic?
- What is the news? What good would publication do?
- Is the information complete and accurate to the best of my knowledge?
- Am I missing an important point of view?
- What does my reader need to know?
- How would I feel if the story or photo were about me or a member of my family?
- What are the likely consequences of publication? What good or harm could result?
- What are my alternatives?
- Will I be able to clearly and honestly explain my decision to anyone who challenges it?